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L-HPC

Low substituted Hydroxypropyl Cellulose USP/NF, JP

 

L-HPC is a low-substituted hydroxypropyl ether of cellulose. It is non-ionic and less reactive to active ingredients. It is insoluble in water and alcohols but swells in water. It causes changes in the binding and disintegrating characteristics as a result of subtle changes in its physical properties like particle size and substituent content. Hence, it is widely used as a dual-functional excipient (disintegrant / binder) for tablets, granules or other pharmaceutical solid dosage forms.

Grade Description Application
Mean particle size (μm) Particle type

L‐HPC LH-11

50

Highly fibrous

Direct Compression (anticapping).
L‐HPC LH-21 40 Moderately fibrous Regular grade (dry mixing, wet granulation).
L‐HPC LH-22 40 Moderately fibrous Lower hydroxypropoxy content (sometimes better
disintegration).
L‐HPC LH-31 20 Micronized Micronized grade (Pellet extrusion, layering).
L‐HPC LH-32 20 Micronized grade with lower hydroxypropoxy content (Pellet extrusion, layering).
L‐HPC LH-B1 50 Non fibrous High density grade suitable for direct compression with good flowability and high loading capability.
* Laser diffraction method